An Empirical Study of the Industrial Marketing Mix Jean Marie Choffray
An Empirical Study of the Industrial Marketing Mix Jean Marie Choffray
Jean Marie Choffray
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J As these two marketing spending rates are both defined with respect to the number of potential customers, our data indicate that the overall industrial advertising budget should represent between 1/3 and 1/2 of the total personal selling budget! This contrasts with the median ratio (- . 11) found in our sample. The substitution between personal selling and communication expenditures is also interesting to discuss. The rate of substitution of communication for personal selling is given by s =-...^ = i . A a, p dP a ' P a As the ratio a /a varies approximately in the interval [2, 3] we can get an P 3 estimate of the upper and lower bounds on S when we know the current level a, p of both A and P. On the basis of the observed data it appears that a reason- * able estimate of A/P is 1/6. So, if we assume that the estimated relation is indeed true, the bounds on S are: a, p S (upper) ^ ^ a, p S ^^°""> = . 33 a, p *This estimate is based on the ratio of the average spending rate for advertising and personal selling in 1973.
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