Pioneering Venus a Planet Unveiled
Pioneering Venus a Planet Unveiled
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In our eReader you can find the full English version of the book. Read Pioneering Venus a Planet Unveiled Online - link to read the book on full screen. Our eReader also allows you to upload and read Pdf, Txt, ePub and fb2 books. In the Mini eReder on the page below you can quickly view all pages of the book - Read Book Pioneering Venus a Planet Unveiled
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Known processes for the formation of light- ning on Earth require large particles and strong updrafts in cloud regions. Potential latent instability (the difference between the rate at which the temperature would vary with altitude in an idealized atmosphere and the actual lapse rate) is a measure of the tendency of the atmosphere to overturn and undergo convective motion. Scientists found evidence of planet-wide instability in Venus' middle cloud region. There, updrafts probably occur over a l...imited altitude range from 50 to 56 km (30 to 35 miles). However, there is no direct evidence for large precipitative-type particles similar to rain or hail. Thus, if cloud processes generate lightning, then large undetected particles may exist in Venus' atmosphere. Lightning could be the result of local, large- scale events such as volcanic eruptions or strong and still undetected convective motions at the subsolar point. Also, because the cloud base is roughly 45 to 50 km (28 to 31 miles) above the surface, lightning flashes on Venus would most likely be from cloud to cloud rather than from clouds to ground.
What to read after Pioneering Venus a Planet Unveiled?
You can find similar books in the "Read Also" column, or choose other free books by Richard O Fimmel to read onlineMoreLess
To quickly assess the difficulty of the text, read a short excerpt:
Known processes for the formation of light- ning on Earth require large particles and strong updrafts in cloud regions. Potential latent instability (the difference between the rate at which the temperature would vary with altitude in an idealized atmosphere and the actual lapse rate) is a measure of the tendency of the atmosphere to overturn and undergo convective motion. Scientists found evidence of planet-wide instability in Venus' middle cloud region. There, updrafts probably occur over a l...imited altitude range from 50 to 56 km (30 to 35 miles). However, there is no direct evidence for large precipitative-type particles similar to rain or hail. Thus, if cloud processes generate lightning, then large undetected particles may exist in Venus' atmosphere. Lightning could be the result of local, large- scale events such as volcanic eruptions or strong and still undetected convective motions at the subsolar point. Also, because the cloud base is roughly 45 to 50 km (28 to 31 miles) above the surface, lightning flashes on Venus would most likely be from cloud to cloud rather than from clouds to ground.
What to read after Pioneering Venus a Planet Unveiled?
You can find similar books in the "Read Also" column, or choose other free books by Richard O Fimmel to read onlineMoreLess
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