The book The Electrical Charges of Atoms And Ions was written by author Fernando Sanford Here you can read free online of The Electrical Charges of Atoms And Ions book, rate and share your impressions in comments. If you don't know what to write, just answer the question: Why is The Electrical Charges of Atoms And Ions a good or bad book?
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As soon as the zinc had taken the place of the copper in the cylinder the electrometer showed a deflection of 12.5 scale divisions due to the free charge induced upon the cylinder, and this was repeated many times. When the whole rod was withdrawn from C and an insulated copper rod of the same diameter substituted for it was connected alternately to the zinc and the carbon of a dry cell, the other pole being meanwhile connected to the cage, the electrometer gave a difference of scale reading of... 35 scale divisions. Since the electromotive force of the dry cell used was about 1.25 volt, the difference of deflection for the zinc and copper was apparently due to a potential difference of about 0.4 volt between them, the zinc being electropositive to the copper by that amount. This difference remained unchanged when both the zinc and copper ends of the rod were connected with the outer cage. By using an induction cylinder 2.5 cms. long instead of C, it was Digitized by Google 92 ELECTRICAL CHARGES OF ATOMS AND IONS found that the zinc was ever3rwhere electropositive to the copper, but that on account of its bound charge it was most electropositive where it joined the copper, and that its electropositive charge decreased gradually with the distance from this junction.
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