Theory of Observations

Cover Theory of Observations
Theory of Observations
T N Thorvald Nicolai Thiele
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. . -\- z[da X^] (GO) [pdX^] = x[ad X2] -\- . -\- z[dd X2], from which we determine the coefficients x . . . Z unambiguously. The number m of these equations is equal to the number of the unknown quantities, and they must be sufficient for the determination of the latter, because, according to a well known proposition from the theory of determinants, the determinant of the coefficients [aaXi], [dak^] [adk^], . . [ddki] = 2 dr, . . D, X^iOr) . . . X„(0s) is positive, being a sum of squares, and ...cannot be = 0, unless at least one of the func- tions [ao] . . . [do] could, contrary to our supposition, be represented as a function of the others.
From the values of a; ... 2 thus found, we find likewise [p'o] = [po] — x[ao] — . . . — z[do]. (61) If [po] belongs to the partial system represented by [ao] .... [do], the de- termination of X . . . . Z expresses its coefficients in that system only, and then we get identically [p'o] = 0.
8 58 But if we take [po] out of the partial system, then (61) gives us [p'o] as different from zero and free of that partial system.


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